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Best ESG & Climate ETFs

Published by Radif Partners · Updated

Intermediate

Compare ETFs focused on environmental, social and governance criteria, and clean energy. Invest sustainably without sacrificing returns.

This guide reviews 37 ESG & Climate ETFs funds available in Europe. They track 36 different indices, which is the first thing to check: two funds filed under the same theme do not necessarily hold the same securities, and a one-year performance gap is often explained by that rather than by how the fund is run. Their ongoing charges start at 0.07% for an average of 0.28%, and 15 of them pay their dividends out while the rest reinvest them. 28 are domiciled in IE, which sets the withholding tax the fund suffers on the dividends it receives. The oldest, ESGE, launched in 2005, giving 21 years of history, enough to see how it behaved in a fall. The order on this page does not follow past performance: over the horizons published it says more about the index tracked than about how the fund is run, and it does not repeat. What counts are the fees, the assets and the tracking quality, the figures that are known in advance.

Updated 2025-05

Written by Radif PartnersÉditeur de calculateurs et de guides pratiques

ESG (Environmental, Social, Governance) investing has seen explosive growth in recent years, driven by growing climate awareness and European regulatory developments. ESG and climate ETFs allow you to invest in companies that meet certain sustainability criteria, while excluding controversial sectors like coal, tobacco or weapons.

In Europe, the SFDR regulation (Sustainable Finance Disclosure Regulation) classifies funds by their degree of sustainable commitment: Article 6 (no specific sustainability objective), Article 8 (promotes ESG characteristics) and Article 9 (sustainable investment objective). Most available ESG ETFs are classified as Article 8, while the most ambitious climate funds target Article 9.

ESG indices take several forms: "screened" indices (SRI, ESG Leaders) exclude the lowest-rated companies, "Paris-Aligned" (PAB) or "Climate Transition" (CTB) indices focus on carbon emission reduction trajectories, and "Clean Energy" indices specifically target renewable energy companies. This comparison helps you navigate this growing universe to find the ESG ETF that matches your convictions and financial goals.

Avg. TER

0.28%

Avg. 1Y Perf

+4.9%

Total AUM

130.9B

ETFs available

37

ESGU, MSCI USA Extended ESG Focus

iShares ESG Aware MSCI USA ETF

View details→
+62.6%
17113910775Jul 21Jul 22Jul 23Jul 24Jul 25Jul 26

Simulated from available data points. Past returns do not guarantee future results.

How to choose an ESG or climate ETF

The first choice is between a "broad" ESG ETF and a "pure" climate ETF. An MSCI World SRI or ESG Screened ETF maintains sector diversification close to the parent index, simply excluding the lowest-rated companies, performance therefore stays highly correlated with the standard MSCI World. A Paris-Aligned or Clean Energy ETF is more concentrated and can diverge significantly from the benchmark.

ESG ETF fees are generally slightly higher than their conventional equivalents, but the gap is shrinking. You can now find MSCI World SRI ETFs with a TER of 0.18-0.25%, compared to 0.12-0.20% for a standard MSCI World. AUM and liquidity are important criteria: ESG ETFs from iShares, Amundi and Xtrackers have the largest fund sizes.

Beware of "greenwashing": check the underlying index methodology. Some ETFs labelled ESG only exclude a small percentage of companies and remain very close to the standard index. SRI (Socially Responsible Investment) indices generally apply stricter filters than simple "ESG Screened" versions. Review the index documentation to understand exactly which exclusion and selection criteria are applied.

Full Comparison

#NameTERAUMReplicationDistribution1Y3Y5Y 
1ESGUiShares

MSCI USA Extended ESG Focus

0.15%17.9Bphysicaldistributing+12.6%+21.8%+9.9%
2USEAiShares

MSCI USA ESG Enhanced Focus CTB

0.07%14.0Bphysicalaccumulating–––
3WLDSiShares

MSCI World ESG Screened

0.20%8.8Bphysicalaccumulating-15.3%+16.6%+6.7%
4SUUSiShares

MSCI USA ESG Screened

0.07%8.5Bphysicalaccumulating+16.7%+15.8%+10.1%
5DFNGXtrackers

MSCI World Low Carbon SRI Leaders

0.20%6.9Bphysicalaccumulating-9.8%+31.8%–
6VDNRVanguard

FTSE Global All Cap Choice

0.24%6.8Bphysicaldistributing+14.4%+23.2%+10.7%
7SUSWiShares

MSCI World SRI Select Reduced Fossil Fuels

0.20%6.7Bphysicalaccumulating+16.7%+16.4%+8.9%
8USRIXtrackers

MSCI USA ESG Leaders Low Carbon ex Tobacco

0.15%5.5Bphysicalaccumulating–––
9IESEiShares

MSCI Europe SRI Select Reduced Fossil Fuels

0.20%5.4Bphysicalaccumulating+9.7%+11.1%+4.7%
10CLWDiShares

MSCI World ESG Screened

0.20%4.6Bphysicalaccumulating–––
11SUSAiShares

MSCI USA ESG Select

0.25%4.0Bphysicaldistributing+12.8%+21.1%+8.9%
12WSRIAmundi

MSCI World SRI Filtered PAB

0.18%4.0Bphysicalaccumulating+18.6%+9.5%+4.4%
13SUESiShares

MSCI EM SRI Select Reduced Fossil Fuels

0.25%3.9Bphysicalaccumulating+17.1%+16.1%+5.0%
14SUSMiShares

MSCI World Small Cap ESG Enhanced Focus CTB

0.35%3.9Bphysicalaccumulating+17.0%+19.6%+4.3%
15SUASiShares

MSCI USA SRI Select Reduced Fossil Fuels

0.20%3.7Bphysicalaccumulating+16.0%+19.6%+9.5%
16INRGiShares

S&P Global Clean Energy Transition

0.65%3.4Bphysicaldistributing+1.5%+5.0%-6.2%
17ICLNiShares

S&P Global Clean Energy

0.40%2.2Bphysicaldistributing-2.2%+7.1%-7.1%
18IH2OiShares

S&P Global Water

0.65%2.1Bphysicaldistributing-2.6%+9.3%+2.4%
19ERNSiShares

Bloomberg MSCI EUR Corporate 0-3 Sustainable SRI

0.12%2.0Bphysicaldistributing-1.2%-0.4%+0.1%
20WPABiShares

MSCI World Climate Paris Aligned Benchmark

0.20%1.8Bphysicalaccumulating–––
21XMEMXtrackers

MSCI Emerging Markets Select ESG Screened

0.18%1.5Bphysicalaccumulating+6.0%+21.1%+7.8%
22ESGVInvesco

MSCI World ESG Universal Select Business Screens

0.19%1.5Bphysicalaccumulating–––
23PUSTAmundi

Solactive US Large & Mid Cap Technology

0.30%1.3Bsyntheticaccumulating+20.6%+25.1%+15.1%
24ESGEBNP Paribas

CAC 40 ESG

0.25%1.2Bphysicaldistributing+12.7%+14.6%+7.7%
25SJPAiShares

MSCI Japan SRI Select Reduced Fossil Fuels

0.20%1.2Bphysicalaccumulating-8.9%+18.1%+10.3%
26SUAGiShares

Bloomberg MSCI USD Corporate Sustainable SRI

0.15%1.2Bphysicaldistributing-5.8%-2.1%-2.9%
27SAWDiShares

MSCI World Climate Paris Aligned Benchmark Select

0.20%1.0Bphysicalaccumulating+13.2%+23.6%+11.1%
28USDVSPDR

S&P ESG High Yield Dividend Aristocrats

0.35%900Mphysicaldistributing+11.0%+8.3%+5.2%
29LOWCiShares

MSCI World Low Carbon Target

0.20%900Mphysicaldistributing–––
30TANInvesco

MAC Global Solar Energy

0.67%900Mphysicaldistributing-13.0%-1.6%-13.9%
31GLGGL&G

Solactive Clean Water

0.49%653Mphysicalaccumulating-2.3%+10.2%+5.3%
32ESGBiShares

Bloomberg MSCI EUR Corporate Liquid Bond Screened

0.12%612Mphysicaldistributing-11.5%+25.0%+10.1%
33ECARiShares

STOXX Global Electric Vehicles & Driving Technology

0.40%601Mphysicalaccumulating+25.1%+22.7%+8.0%
34QCLNFirst Trust

NASDAQ Clean Edge Green Energy

0.58%551Mphysicaldistributing-5.8%+6.3%-8.8%
35PBWInvesco

WilderHill Clean Energy

0.62%336Mphysicaldistributing-24.9%-1.7%-20.7%
36ESGWUBS

MSCI World SRI Low Carbon Select 5% Issuer Capped

0.22%314Mphysicalaccumulating+15.2%+23.0%+10.5%
37FOODRize

Foxberry Tematica Research Sustainable Future of Food

0.45%57Mphysicalaccumulating-0.7%+2.3%-8.9%

Key takeaways

  • 1MSCI World SRI ETFs offer a good balance between sustainable convictions and diversification, with fees starting from 0.18%.
  • 2The historical performance of ESG ETFs is comparable to conventional indices, responsible investing doesn't mean sacrificing returns.
  • 3Paris-Aligned (PAB) indices incorporate a carbon reduction trajectory aligned with the Paris Agreement: -7% emissions per year.
  • 4Clean Energy ETFs are far more volatile and concentrated than broad ESG ETFs, they're a thematic bet, not a core portfolio replacement.
  • 5The SFDR classification (Article 8 or 9) provides a first level of reading, but doesn't replace analysis of the index methodology.
  • 6Several ESG ETFs are PEA-eligible (Amundi MSCI World SRI), combining tax advantages with responsible investing.

Frequently asked questions

Does an ESG ETF perform as well as a conventional ETF?
Academic studies and market data show that ESG ETFs deliver comparable performance to their non-ESG equivalents over the long term. Sometimes slightly higher (thanks to excluding companies with reputational risk), sometimes slightly lower (due to excluding sectors like fossil energy during oil price rallies). The gap is generally small and depends heavily on the period considered.
What's the difference between ESG Screened, SRI and Paris-Aligned?
ESG Screened applies a light filter, only excluding the most controversial companies (weapons, tobacco, coal), the index remains very close to its parent. SRI (Socially Responsible Investment) selects the top 25-50% of companies by ESG rating within each sector, it's a more demanding filter. The Paris-Aligned Benchmark (PAB) adds strict climate criteria: 50% carbon intensity reduction from the start and 7% per year thereafter, in line with the Paris Agreement.
Are ESG ETFs PEA-eligible?
Yes, several ESG ETFs are PEA-eligible through synthetic replication. Amundi notably offers a PEA-eligible MSCI World SRI ETF, along with ESG variants on the MSCI Europe and S&P 500. These products allow you to combine responsible investing with tax advantages. Check specific eligibility for each fund with your broker.
What do the labels SRI, PAB and CTB mean?
SRI (Sustainable and Responsible Investment) is a French label certifying a responsible approach. PAB (Paris-Aligned Benchmark) targets a 50% CO₂ emission reduction vs the parent index. CTB (Climate Transition Benchmark) targets –30%. PAB is the most restrictive. Over a ten-year horizon the ongoing charge weighs more than any difference in past performance: 0.20% against 0.50% on €10,000 is about €300, compounded.
Do ESG ETFs underperform traditional ETFs?
Academic studies show comparable long-term performance. ESG ETFs exclude certain sectors (fossil fuels, tobacco) but overweight tech and healthcare. Performance depends more on the market than on the ESG filter itself. Check the figure in the key information document of the exact share class your broker offers, since two classes of the same fund can differ on charges and on distribution policy.
How can I avoid greenwashing in ESG ETFs?
Favour Article 9 (SFDR) ETFs over Article 8, check the index’s exclusion methodology, and compare the portfolio’s actual composition. PAB indices are the most demanding in terms of climate criteria. What matters more than the ranking is whether the underlying index suits your horizon and your tolerance for a fall of thirty per cent, which no score can decide for you.

Data sourced from fund factsheets. Last updated 2025-05.